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Kemancheh - Iran, Azerbaijan, Armenia
The kemancheh is a spike fiddle. It has a small round wooden body
with a spike producing from the base a sound table made of animal
skin and a cone-shaped neck. The kemancheh rests on the player's
knee or on the ground and the instrument is twisted on the spike
to meet a bow.
The kemancheh is played in the tradition of improvised music know
as maqam. The elegant, warm sound of the kemancheh calls to mind
the sound of a human voice. Therefore the instrument lends itself
to solo virtuoso playing. It is usually played alone or in small
ensembles. The first known written reference to the kemancheh dates
from the 12th CE. For centuries the kemancheh has been revered as
an exceptional instrument for use in courtly, folk, religious and
secular settings.
Narration and performance by Kayhan Kalhor:
What is a kemancheh?
Sound of the
kemancheh
Kayhan
Kalhor Biography
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